Titanium CP-3 Grade 2
Grade 2 titanium has a varied usability and a wide availability, leading many manufacturers of titanium to use this material. It has many of the same quality of Grade 1 titanium but it is slightly stronger. It has the same corrosion resistance.
Grade 2 titanium possesses strength, good weldability, ductility and formability.
Specifications
AMS-T-9046B, AMS 4900; AMS 4902, AMS 4941, AMS 4942, AMS 4951, MIL-T 9046J, ASTM B265, B337, B338, B348; ASTM F67
Applications:
Titanium 6Al-4V Grade 5
Titanium 6Al-4V Grade 5 UNS R56400
Ti 6Al-4V titanium is used the most of all alpha-beta titanium alloys. It is usually used in the annealed condition, at service temperatures up to 750°F. However it can be heat treated to gain high strength under 4″ thick. Hardenability is limited in sizes over 1″ and may not develop full properties. Ti 6Al-4V can be welded with matching or with an ELI filler wire.
Ti 6Al-4V is generally resistant to corrosion even though it still may be quickly attacked by environments that cause breakdown of the protective oxide. These include hydrofluoric (HF), hydrochloric (HCl), sulfuric and phosphoric acids. Inhibitors are know to reduce this for all but hydrofluoric. Ti 6Al-4V resists attack by pure hydrocarbons, and most chlorinated and fluorinated hydrocarbons.
Ti 6Al-4V can have chloride stress corrosion cracking (known as SCC) in some conditions, although it is known to be among the better of the titanium alloys in this regard. Generally silver plated bolts are not used with Ti 6Al-4V as silver bonds easily with chlorine. Ti 6Al-4V is also susceptible to SCC in environments such as methyl alcohol, red fuming HNO3, and N2O4. In the case of red fuming nitric acid, SCC is limited to environments containing less than 1.5% water, or more than 6% NO2. Failure in N2O4 has occurred when oxygen and chlorides were present as impurities.
Specifications:
AMS 4911, AMS 4920, AMS 4928, AMS 4934, AMS 4935, AMS 4965, AMS 4967, AMS 6930, AMS 6931, AMS T-9046, AMS T-9047
ASME SB 348, ASME SB 861, ASME SB-265
ASTM B 265, ASTM B 348, ASTM B 381, ASTM B 861, ASTM F 1472
EN 3.7164, EN 3.7165
MIL-T-9046, MIL-T-9047
UNS R56400
Werkstoff 3.7164, Werkstoff 3.7165
Applications:
Silencers, Suppressors, Aircraft turbines, Engine components, Aircraft structural components, Aerospace fasteners, High-performance automatic parts, Marine applications, Sports equipment
Titanium CP-4 Grade 1
There are four grads of commercially pure titanium. This is the softest and ductile of them. It possesses the greatest formability, high impact touhness and excellent corrosion resistance.
Specifications:
AMS 4901, AMS 4940, MIL-T-9046J, ASTM B265, ASTM B337, ASTM 338, ASTM B367, ASTM B381, ASTM F467, ASTM F468, ASTM B348, ASME SB-34. ASTM F67,
ASME SB265 (Sheet/plate)
ASME SB-337, ASME SB-338 (Tube)
Titanium CP-2 Grade 3
CP-2 Grade 3 has superior corrosion resistance and is ideal for the aerospace and marine applications. However, it is the least used of all the commercially pure titanium grades.
ASTM AMS 4921, MIL-T-9046, ASTM B-348
- B265 Grade 3
- B348 Grade 3
- B337 Grade 3
- B338 Grade 3
- F67 Grade 3
Titanium 6Al-4V Eli Grade 23
Ti 6Al-4V Eli is one of the most commonly used titanium alloy. Neither this or Ti-6Al has corrosion properties quite as good as CP titanium but both of these grades are corrosion resistant to be used in seawater and oxidizing acids.
6AL-4V ELI is certified to ASTM F136 and is generally known as implant grade 6-4 Titanium. It is well suited for implants and medical devices due its properties of biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, high strength and toughness.
The main difference between Ti-6Al-4V ELI (Grade 23) and Ti-6Al-4V (Grade 5) is that in ELI (Extra Low Interstitials) the maximum oxygen content is lowered to .13% which gives the material an improved toughness.
This material is low interstitial version of Ti-6Al-4V, for maximum toughness. This grade is normally used in the annealed condition.
Stress relief 900-1200°F 1 to 4 hours, air cool. Duplex anneal, bar and forgings: Solution anneal 50-100°F below the beta transus, hold 1 hour minimum, air cool. Then reheat within the range 1300-1400°F, hold 1 hour minimum, air cool. Stress – relief annealing is performed after welding.
Applications:
Aerospace, Chemical processing, cryogenics vessels, medical, orthopedic implants, dental implants, bone and joint replacement, dental root implants, surgical clips.
Specifications
AMS 4907, AMS 4930, AMS 4931, AMS 4956, AMS 6932
ASME SB 348
ASTM B 348, ASTM F136
EN 3.7164
ISO 5832-3
MIL-T-9047
UNS R56401
Werkstoff 3.7164
Titanium Grade 7 (Ti – Pd)
Titanium Grade 7 UNS R52400
Grade 7 is mechanically and physically equivalent to CP3 (Grade 2), except with the addition of the interstitial element palladium. Grade 7 possesses excellent weldability and fabricallity. It is resistant to corrosion in reducing acids, making it the most corrosion resistant of all titanium alloys.
Applications:
Chemical processing, marine industries, pollution control and production equipment components, silencers, suppressors.
Specifications
ASTM B265 (Rod, bar)
ASTM B348 (plate, sheet, strip)
Titanium Ti-3Al-2.5V Grade 9
Titanium Ti-3Al-2.5V Grade 9 UNS R56320
Also known as 3-2.5 Ti, this grade provides exceptional corrosion resistance to many harsh elements, such as seawater environments, salts and oxidizing acids. Grade 9 alloy is known for its weldability and formability, whether it be hot or cold. This grade is a compromise between the ease of welding and manufacturing of the “pure” grades and the high strength of Grade 5.
This material is available in two conditions, annealed and cold worked stress relieved. Annealed has a lower tensile strength than CWSR, but has better forming capabilities. CWSR is stronger, but does not form as well as annealed.
Ti03Al-2.5V is an ideal material for applications such as aircraft and hydraulic system tubing due to its extreme lightweight. Other uses are for the manufacturing of sports equipment (tennis rackets, bicycles and golf clubs).
Specifications
AMS 4943, AMS 4944, AMS 4945, ASM-T-9046, MIL-T-9047
ASME SFA5,
ASTM B265, B338, B348, B381, B861, B862, B863
Applications:
Aircraft and hydraulic system tubing, sports equipment, silencers, suppressors, pharmaceutical and nuclear industries, subsea marine.
Titanium Grade 12
Titanium Grade 12 UNS R53400
Grade 12 is similar to Grade 2 and 3 except that Grade 12 has 0.3% molybdenum and 0.8% nickel which enhances its corrosion resistance. This material has an excellent rating for its high quality weldability. This material is a highly durable alloy that provides a lot of strength at high temperatures. Grade 12 titanium possesses characteristics similar to 300 series stainless steels. It can be hot or cold formed in a variety of ways which makes it useful in many applications.
Specifications
ASTM B265, B338, B348, B381, B861, B862, B863
ASME SB-338
Titanium CP-1 Grade 4
Titanium CP-1 Grade 4
Grade 4 is the strongest of the four grades of commercially pure titanium. It has excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability.
Applications:
medical, Airframe components, Cryogenic vessels, silencers, suppressors, Heat exchangers, CPI equipment, Condensor tubing, Surgical hardware, Pickling baskets
Specifications:
B265, B348, F67, F467, F468
Titanium 6Al-6V-2Sn
This material is an alloy similar to Ti 6-4 but 6Al-6V-2Sn has higher strength and deeper hardenability. Maximum strength of this alloy may be developed in sections of up to 2″ think.
Specifications:
UNS R56620 (also known as Ti 6-6-2)
AMS 4918, AMS 4971, AMS 4978, AMS 4979, DMS 1887, DMS 1879, DMS 2237
MIL-F-B2142
MIL-T-9046, MIL-T-81556, MIL-T-9047, AMS-T-9047
Applications::
Airframe structures, rocket engine cases, ordinance components,
Titanium 6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo
6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo is an alloy primarily used for its high strength and toughness, with its good creep resistance of up to 1000F. This alpha-beta titanium alloy is capable of being heat treated to high strengths in greater sections sizes than 6Al-4V. 6-2-4-2 forged material has enhanced strength, ductility and a combination of enhanced low-cycle fatigue and fatigue-crack growth resistance.
This material has forging and machining characteristics similar to those of Ti 6Al-4V. This grade is specified more frequently for aircraft engine manufacturers, as this material is the mostly used high temperature alloy in jet engine compressions and airframe structures.
Specifications:
UNS R54620 (also known as 6-2-4-2)
AMS 4919 (sheet, strip, plate)
AMS 4975 (bars, wire, rings (solution and precipitation heat treated)
AMS 4981 (bars, wire, forging (solution and precipitation heat treated)
AMS 6905 (bars, wire, forging (duplex annealed)
AMS-T-9046 (sheet, strip, plate
AMS-T-9047, MIL-T-9047 (bar)
MIL-T-9046H Type III Composition G sheet, strip, plate
AMS 4976, AMS 4979, AMS 4952, GE B50 TF22, AMS T-9047,
MIL-F-81556, MIL-F-83142, MIL-T-81915, GE B50TF21, GE C60TF7, GE B50TF33, PWA 1220,
Applications:
Compressor discs, blades, airframe structure, airframe skin, engine afterburner components, hush kits, turbine engines, seals.
Titanium Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al
Titanium Ti-15V-3Cr-3Sn-3Al solution treated and aged titanium is a strip alloy that is generally used for aircraft ducting, pressure vessels and other flat applications. You are age harden this material and it is highly cold formable. This can also be made as a foil.
Specifications:
AMS 4914E, ASTM B265
Applications:
High strength hydraulic tubing, fasteners, aerospace tankage, aircraft ducting, pressure vessels.
Titanium Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V (Grade 8)
Grade 8 Al-1Mo-1V is a near alpha titanium alloy. This material has a high stiffness to density ratio. It has high modulus, low density and good elevated temperature tensile/yield properties. Its medium to high strength and excellent creep resistance enable to operate at temperatures of up to 455C.
Specifications:
UNS R54810, Ti-81-111
AMS 4915, AMS 4916 (sheet, plate)
AMS 4972, AMS 4973 (bar, wire)
Applications:
Fan and compressor blades (for jet engines), discs, spacers, deals, rings.
Titanium Ti-0.15Pd Grade 11
Titanium Grade 11 is extremely similar to Grade 1. The difference is that in the Grade 11 there is an addition of a tiny bit of palladium to enhance corrosion resistance. This corrosion resistance is useful to protect against crevice erosion and reducing acid in chloride environments.
This titanium grade has useful properties including optimum ductility, cold formability, useful strength, impact toughness and excellent weldability. This material is also suitable for deep drawing.
Specifications:
UNS R52250 Grade 11, ASTM Grade 11
ASTM B-265
Applications:
Chemical processing, chlorate manufacturing, desalination, marine applications, architecture, dimensional stable anodes, medical industry, marine industry, automotive parts, airframe parts.
Titanium 3Al-8V-6Cr-4Mo-4Zr Grade 19
Titanium 3Al-8V-6Cr-4Mo-4Zr is a beta wrought alloy with good ductility and high strength. This material is heat treatable to a wide range of strengths.
Specifications:
UNS R58640, ASME SB-265, ASME SB-348, AMS 4957, AMS 4958, MR0175, MIL-T-9047
Applications:
In tube form, oil and gas wells, fasteners, torsion bars, springs, foil.
Titanium 13V-11Cr-3Al
Titanium 13TV-11Cr-3Al is a beta alloy wrought titanium alloy that is solution treated before aging. It has good ductility and fabrication properties, aging yields extremely high strengths and low density. This alloy is known for its excellent corrosion resistance.
Specifications:
AMS 4917, AMS 4959, AMS 6926, MIL-F-83142, MIL-T-9046, MIL-T-9047
UNS R58010
Applications:
High strength airframe components, aerospace. This material is reported to have been used in Lockheed’s SR-71 Blackbird, which was used for 85% of the structure.
Titanium 6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo
Titanium 6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo is a heat treatable titanium with excellent strength to 450C. This material can be supplied as either bar, wire or forgings.
Specifications:
AMS 4981, MIL-T-9047, MIL-T-9046
UNS R56260 (also known as 6-2-4-6)
Applications:
Intermediate temperature jet engine applications, blades, discs, spacers, seals, in gas turbine discs and impellers, in deep sour well components.
Precision Ground Bar
Next Generation Metals supplies precision machine and swiss straightener shops with machining bar with absolute dimensional consistency.
Our AccRound Sales Staff is a one-stop raw material and grinding source that can lower your cost and lead time.
Next Generation Metals AccuRound precision ground bar can be counted on for consistent diameter tolerance, roundness and straightness.
We source material from the highest quality mills and our grinding will give you superior straightness and tolerance throughout the length of your bar. We can hold tolerances of +/-.0001 on any 12′ length bar with +/-.00005 roundness.
We supply domestic and foreign material from Europe. We stock DFARS material as well. We stock oversizes for our customers with uncommon requirements.
We also can supply you with heat treating, straightening, bar end chamfering and saw cutting.
Titanium Tubing
Next Generation Metals stocks seamless titanium tubing in its Chicago and Utah locations.
We stock prime material in many sizes in varying lengths in Grade 2 and Grade 9 titanium tube.
We carry this in 48″, 120″ and 144″ lengths.
We offer custom sizes.
Titanium tubing is commonly used golf clubs, heat exchangers, hydraulic lines, wheelchairs, chemical plants, oil and gas production, tennis rackets, lacrosse sticks, drive shaft tunnel supports, exhaust tubing, wheelie bars, suppressors, heat exchangers.